How to Create Custom Route File in Laravel App

In this tutorial you will learn about the How to Create Custom Route File in Laravel App and its application with practical example.

In this How to Create Custom Route File in Laravel App tutorial I’ll show you how to create custom route file in laravel. In this tutorial you will learn to create custom route file in your laravel project. In this step by step tutorial I’ll guide you through the process of creating custom route file in laravel.

Table Of Contents−

How to Create Custom Route File in Laravel App

Step 1: Install Laravel Fresh Application

First of all we need to create a fresh laravel project, download and install Laravel using the below command

composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel blog

1	composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel blog

Step 2: Create Custom Route File

In this step we will be creating custom route file. Go to appName/routes folder and create custom routes file. And will create custom routes file name students.php.

routes/student.php

<?php
 
 
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| User Routes
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Here is where you can register user routes for your application. These
| routes are loaded by the RouteServiceProvider within a group which
| contains the "user" middleware group. Now create something great!
|
*/
 
 
Route::get('/', function () {
    dd('Welcome to student routes.');
});

<?php

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------

| User Routes

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------

| Here is where you can register user routes for your application. These

| routes are loaded by the RouteServiceProvider within a group which

| contains the "user" middleware group. Now create something great!

Route::get('/', function () {

dd('Welcome to student routes.');

});

Step 3: Add Files to ServiceProvider

In this step, you need to register your custom routes in Route Service Provider. Go to app/Providers folder and find RouteServiceProvider.php . Open it and register your custom routes file as follow:

<?php
 
 
namespace App\Providers;
 
 
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Support\Providers\RouteServiceProvider as ServiceProvider;
 
 
class RouteServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
{
    /**
     * This namespace is applied to your controller routes.
     *
     * In addition, it is set as the URL generator's root namespace.
     *
     * @var string
     */
    protected $namespace = 'App\Http\Controllers';
 
 
    /**
     * Define your route model bindings, pattern filters, etc.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function boot()
    {
        parent::boot();
    }
 
 
    /**
     * Define the routes for the application.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function map()
    {
 
 
        $this->mapApiRoutes();
 
 
        $this->mapWebRoutes();
 
         
        $this->mapStudentRoutes();
 
    }
 
     
    /**
     * Define the "web" routes for the application.
     *
     * These routes all receive session state, CSRF protection, etc.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    protected function mapWebRoutes()
    {
        Route::middleware('web')
             ->namespace($this->namespace)
             ->group(base_path('routes/web.php'));
    }
 
 
    /**
     * Define the "api" routes for the application.
     *
     * These routes are typically stateless.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    protected function mapApiRoutes()
    {
        Route::prefix('api')
             ->middleware('api')
             ->namespace($this->namespace)
             ->group(base_path('routes/api.php'));
    }
 
 
    /**
     * Define the "student" routes for the application.
     *
     * These routes are typically stateless.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    protected function mapStudentRoutes()
    {
        Route::prefix('admin')
            ->namespace($this->namespace)
            ->group(base_path('routes/student.php'));
    }
 
 
 
}

100

101

<?php

namespace App\Providers;

use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route;

use Illuminate\Foundation\Support\Providers\RouteServiceProvider as ServiceProvider;

class RouteServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider

{

/**

* This namespace is applied to your controller routes.

* In addition, it is set as the URL generator's root namespace.

* @var string

protected $namespace = 'App\Http\Controllers';

/**

* Define your route model bindings, pattern filters, etc.

* @return void

public function boot()

{

parent::boot();

}

/**

* Define the routes for the application.

* @return void

public function map()

{

$this->mapApiRoutes();

$this->mapWebRoutes();

$this->mapStudentRoutes();

}

/**

* Define the "web" routes for the application.

* These routes all receive session state, CSRF protection, etc.

* @return void

protected function mapWebRoutes()

{

Route::middleware('web')

->namespace($this->namespace)

->group(base_path('routes/web.php'));

}

/**

* Define the "api" routes for the application.

* These routes are typically stateless.

* @return void

protected function mapApiRoutes()

{

Route::prefix('api')

->middleware('api')

->namespace($this->namespace)

->group(base_path('routes/api.php'));

}

/**

* Define the "student" routes for the application.

* These routes are typically stateless.

* @return void

protected function mapStudentRoutes()

{

Route::prefix('admin')

->namespace($this->namespace)

->group(base_path('routes/student.php'));

}

Now you can add your routes in student.php route file and use it as follow:

 http://localhost:8000/student/*

1	http://localhost:8000/student/*

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How to Create Custom Route File in Laravel App