In this tutorial you will learn about the Present Continuous Tense. and its application with practical example.
Present continuous tense
In this tutorial, we will learn about Present Continuous Tense:
Prerequisites
Before starting with this tutorial we assume that you are best aware of the following topics:
- Nouns.
- Pronouns.
- Verbs.
- Adjectives.
- Adverbs.
- Prepositions.
- Conjunctions.
- Interjections.
Present Continuous tense refers to:
- An action in progress at the time of speaking: – I am typing my grammar notes.
- A definite plan in future: – we are buying a new car this month.
- To make a prediction: – this work is going to be very difficult for you.
- Expected long term duration work happening continuously: – I am working with a new company these days.
What is Present Continuous Tense ?
The present continuous verb tense Shows that an Action or Condition is happening right Now, or frequently, and may continue into the Future.
Formula:-
- POSITIVE/AFFIRMATIVE SENTENCES:
S + IS/AM/ARE + V+ing + O. |
I am watching cricket.
We are watching cricket.
You are watching cricket.
They are watching cricket.
Boys are watching cricket.
He is watching cricket.
She is watching cricket.
It is watching cricket.
Ravi is watching cricket.
2.NEGATIVE SENTENCES:
S + ISN’T/AM NOT/AREN’T + V+ing + O. |
I am not watching cricket.
We aren’t watching cricket.
You aren’t watching cricket.
They aren’t watching cricket.
Boys aren’t watching cricket.
He isn’t watching cricket.
She isn’t watching cricket.
It isn’t watching cricket.
Ravi isn’t watching cricket.
- INTEROGATIVE SENTENCES:
IS/AM/ARE + S + V+ing + O.? |
Am I watching cricket?
Are we watching cricket?
Are you watching cricket?
Are they watching cricket?
Are boys watching cricket?
Is he watching cricket?
Is she watching cricket?
Is It watching cricket?
Is Ravi watching cricket?
- INTERROGATIVE NEGATIVE SENTENCES:
ISN’T/AM NOT/AREN’T + S + V+ing + O.? |
Am I not watching cricket? (Special case)
Aren’t we watching cricket?
Aren’t you watching cricket?
Aren’t they watching cricket?
Aren’t boys watching cricket?
Isn’t he watching cricket?
Isn’t she watching cricket?
Isn’t It watching cricket?
Isn’t Ravi watching cricket?
Rules:
- I – am
- we, you, they and plural subjects – are
- he, she, it and third person singular – is
- Note: In negative sentences, AMN’T is note used. Instead of it, we use AM NOT or AREN’T with subject I.
We can put any W-H words before interrogative and interrogative formulae.